Lee Trevino explains how to hit approach shots with more spin

Golf instruction is ever-evolving, but the best advice stands the test of time. In GOLF.com’s series, Timeless Tips, we’re highlighting some of the greatest advice teachers and players have dispensed in the pages of GOLF Magazine. Today we look back at our September 1985 issue for a tip from Lee Trevino on putting spin on your approach shots.

If you want to make birdies on a consistent basis, there’s no substitute for hitting your approach shots close to the hole. Sure, you may knock in a few long birdies with suboptimal proximity to the pin, but that’s no recipe for consistent circles on the scorecard. If you want to rack up birdies on a consistent basis, you’ve got to be able to hit your irons stiff.

When the pin is cut in the center of the green, that proposition is easier than when the hole is tucked. However, greenskeepers aren’t always so charitable as to cut every pin in an accessible location. And when that’s the case, you’ve got to be able to control your ball to hit it close.

The easiest way to achieve that is by putting spin on your approach shots — and for more on that, we look back to an article penned by Lee Trevino in the September 1985 issue of GOLF Magazine. Check it out below.

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Trevino’s tips for backspin

Every golfer dreams of hitting shots that high, drop softly and land on the green with “bite.” To do that, you need backspin. 

Putting backspin on the ball is an art, but it’s one that even high handicappers can learn. Unfortunately, most golfers make one of two basic mistakes: Either they try to help the ball up, and in doing so top the ball, or they try so hard to take a divot that the blade digs into the ground and the shot is hit fat. 

Which doesn’t mean you have to swing as pretty as a pro to put “‘stop” on the ball. My swing is the perfect example: It may not be textbook, but I get the ball to fall on the green and stay there. 

Getting backspin is much easier than you think. All you have to do is position the ball properly in your usual stance and learn the swing keys listed below. Then you’ll be hitting with bite. 

Start up

Most golfers make the mistake of playing iron shots off their left heel. This setup encourages you to drag the club low to the ground in the takeaway for a couple of feet before swinging it upward. Playing the ball closer to your right foot shortens the takeaway and promotes a steeper backswing plane — which will create the sharp angle of descent that you want. 

So play the ball back in your stance. (Experiment to find just where to place it.) Make a one-piece takeaway using minimal wrist cock. 

Three-quarter backswing

Continue to swing the club back until you feel most of your weight shift to the inside of your right foot. Then, allowing your wrists to slightly cock, swing the club almost straight up with your hands and arms. 

To prevent getting out of the upright position, swing the club back no farther than the three-quarter point. If you take the club too far back, your wrists overcook and the swing flattens. Then there’s no way to bring the clubbed back down on a steep angle.

Downswing trap

Keeping the backswing upright automatically puts you in position to swing the club down on a steep angle. That angle enables you to hit down on the ball, trapping it against the clubface. It’s this action that gives a ball backspin. 

With the ball played back, you will make contact before the blade squares up to the intended target. The clubface will be a little open at impact, so the ball will fly a little left-to-right. To compensate for this fade action, aim slightly to the left of the target.