Tirupati: The discovery of ancient clay pots and stone tools in Bizinepalli village near Kambham in Prakasam district has revealed evidence of both Megalithic burial practices and Paleolithic human settlement, prompting archaeology officials to begin further exploration in the region.
The artefacts were recently discovered by forest department officials in the forest areas of Ardhaveedu mandal. Following reports and photographs circulated in the media and on social media platforms, a team from the Archaeology Department in Vijayawada visited the site and conducted a preliminary examination.
Archaeology department assistant director Venkata Rao said the clay pots recovered from the area were estimated to be around 2,500 years old and belonged to the Megalithic period. Based on the structure and characteristics of similar pottery unearthed at burial sites in South India, officials believe the pots were used in Shishtabali, a post-death ritual involving offerings.
He said archaeology teams also identified Paleolithic stone tools in nearby areas. “Preliminary examination suggests some of the tools could date back between 10,000 and 100,000 years, indicating human activity in the region across different historical periods,” he said.
The discovery has gained importance as earlier archaeological studies had already identified parts of Prakasam district, particularly regions around the Paleru river basin, as zones associated with prehistoric human habitation. Previous studies had reported evidence ranging from Acheulian stone tool cultures to later microlithic traditions in the district.
Officials said the terrain around Ardhaveedu, comprising hill ranges, rocky surfaces and forest stretches, was suitable for preserving prehistoric remains and traces of ancient settlements. Surveys are continuing in nearby villages and forest areas to identify additional evidence and better understand the historical significance of the region.
Venkata Rao appealed to local residents to inform the Archaeology Department or Revenue officials if any suspected artefacts or ancient objects were found during excavation, road works or agricultural activities. He said archaeology teams would immediately conduct scientific examinations of such findings.
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