People, including children, are being encouraged to take precautions if they have a prevalent medical condition
Today, millions of people are being asked to wear face masks (as of November 5) because many may notice symptoms from a common health issue are worse than normal. Health experts suggest that wearing a face covering or a scarf can help reduce the risk.
In the UK, a lot of people have asthma, with about 7.2 million estimated to be affected, according to NHS statistics, which means around eight out of every 100 people. Over eight million people have been diagnosed with asthma at some point in their lives, but some can actually outgrow it. Around 5.4 million people are currently receiving treatment for asthma, with 1.1 million being children and 4.3 million being adults.
Since it’s Bonfire Night, doctors are warning those with asthma and parents of kids with asthma about the possible effects of fireworks and bonfires during tonight’s celebrations across the UK. There might also be more events happening this weekend.
Many public and private bonfires and firework shows are planned for this week. Due to the cold air and heavy smoke, people with breathing problems are likely to have a difficult time.
In response to this, Dr Zoe Lees, who has a PhD in Metabolic Medicine and works as a medical writer for the online pharmacy MedExpress, shares her thoughts on how this event can affect those with asthma. She also gives tips to parents on how to recognise asthma in their kids.
How smoke can affect asthma and precautions to take
She said: “Smoke from bonfires or fireworks can irritate airways, causing inflammation and triggering asthma symptoms. Taking your asthma medication regularly is a must for any day-to-day activity, but particularly around bonfire night. Making sure you have your reliever inhaler on you whilst you attend Bonfire night is important.
“In the event you do develop acute symptoms, taking simple steps like standing away from the fire can help. Everyone’s experience of asthma is different, but if you notice you’re having your normal symptoms of an asthma attack, this can be a clue that your asthma is being triggered. Look out for early signs of an asthma attack before symptoms escalate. This could be wheezing, breathlessness or a tight chest sensation, amongst others.
“Using your reliever medication as prescribed is important to control symptoms and can help prevent severe attacks, and seeking help quickly if symptoms worsen significantly is key. Larger events may have medical teams on site, but if not and your symptoms are worsening, call 999.”
Five things people with asthma have been told to
- Ensure you have been taking your prescribed asthma medication regularly in the lead-up to the event.
- Consider wearing a scarf or face mask, as breathing in cold, dry air can trigger asthma symptoms.
- Keep a copy of your asthma action plan readily available, such as on your phone, so that the people around you know what to do if your symptoms worsen.
- Take your reliever inhaler with you to any fireworks events.
- When attending a bonfire or fireworks event, check the wind direction and stand upwind to minimise exposure to smoke.
Common symptoms of asthma
- A dry cough or one that produces little mucus, which can be worse at night or during exercise.
- A high-pitched whistling sound, especially when breathing out.
- Feeling like you can’t get enough air.
- A feeling of pressure, squeezing, or a weight on the chest.
Other potential symptoms include:
- Difficulty sleeping due to coughing, wheezing, or breathlessness
- Increased mucus production
- Fatigue or a general feeling of low energy
- Rapid breathing
- Anxiety or panic
How can I spot asthma in my child?
Dr Zoe Lees explains: “Asthma diagnoses tend not to be made before age five, as it is difficult for babies and infants to complete the necessary testing or explain their symptoms fully. However, some indicators that your child may be at risk of asthma are a family history of atopy (allergies/hay fever/asthma/eczema) or recurrent respiratory symptoms such as viral-induced wheezing episodes, a chronic cough or breathlessness.”
If you think you or your child might be showing signs of asthma, it’s a good idea to reach out to a healthcare professional for a medical assessment. If asthma symptoms recur or worsen, it’s essential to consult a doctor.
If asthma is interfering with daily activities, causing nighttime awakenings, or if you find yourself using your inhaler more frequently, it’s time to seek medical advice. In the event of a severe asthma attack, immediate medical assistance is crucial. During a serious asthma attack, sit upright and try to stay calm while getting help.
Disclaimer : This story is auto aggregated by a computer programme and has not been created or edited by DOWNTHENEWS. Publisher: www.dailyrecord.co.uk
