
Valmiki Jayanti, also known as Pragat Diwas, is celebrated on October 17, 2024, which is today Thursday 2024. This festival commemorates the birth anniversary of Maharishi Valmiki, the revered sage credited with authoring the epic Ramayana.
Date and Timings
- Purnima Tithi Begins: October 16, 2024, at 8:40 PM
- Purnima Tithi Ends: October 17, 2024, at 4:55 PM
Historical Significance
Maharishi Valmiki is often referred to as the Adi Kavi, or the first poet of Sanskrit literature. His transformation from a highway dacoit named Ratnakar to a sage is a central theme in his life story. After meeting Sage Narada, he began chanting the name of Rama, ultimately leading to his enlightenment and the writing of the Ramayana, which consists of 24,000 verses divided into seven cantos.Valmiki played a significant role in the lives of Lord Rama and Devi Sita during their exile. He provided shelter to Sita when she was banished by Rama and later became the guardian of their twin sons, Luv and Kush.
Celebrations
Valmiki Jayanti is celebrated with great fervor across India, particularly in northern regions. Key activities include:
- Shobha Yatras: Colorful processions featuring idols of Valmiki.
- Recitations: Devotees recite verses from the Ramayana in temples dedicated to Valmiki.
- Community Service: Many engage in charitable acts such as feeding the poor.
- Temple Decorations: Temples are adorned with flowers and lights, creating a festive atmosphere.
One notable temple dedicated to Valmiki is located in Thiruvanmiyur, Chennai, believed to be over 1,300 years old and associated with his legacy.This day serves not only as a tribute to Valmiki’s literary contributions but also as a reminder of his teachings on social justice and moral values.